In a recent podcast at NHS Media Dr Qamar Cheema talked about a significant geopolitical shift as the United States provides Stryker armoured vehicles to India. He addressed the implications for regional dynamics, particularly in the context of China-India tensions.
Key Points
- The recent US provision of cutting-edge Stryker vehicles to India signifies a pivotal shift in regional dynamics, strategically addressing China-India tensions along the Line of Actual Control (LAC).
- Pakistan’s measured response, in contrast to India’s vocal objections, unveils an evolving military landscape influenced by the significant BECA agreement, adding layers of intrigue to regional geopolitics.
- BECA’s technological marvel unfolds as it turbocharges India’s defence capabilities – advanced hardware, precision cruise missiles, ballistic might, and futuristic armoured drones raise questions about the true purpose behind US support.
- Beyond borders, the Indo-Pacific becomes a captivating battleground where India’s relentless military evolution takes centre stage, sculpting the geopolitical scene and tipping the equilibrium in this dynamic theatre.
Dr Qamar Cheema explained a recent development in the region that the United States has provided Stryker armoured vehicles to India, potentially reshaping the regional balance of power. While these vehicles are traditionally designated for use along the Line of Actual Control (LAC), the discussions between key figures, including Loyd Austin, Jaishankar, and Rajnath Singh, have predominantly revolved around addressing the China-India LAC tensions, overshadowing deliberations on the India-Pakistan Line of Control (LOC).
He said what is striking is the restrained response from Pakistan, whose leadership has remained notably reticent about the conspicuous U.S. support to India. This contrasts with India’s vociferous objection to China’s backing of Pakistan in matters related to the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). India, labelling such support as unfair, vehemently opposed the initiative, particularly as it encroached upon territories like Kashmir and Gilgit Baltistan.
Dr Cheema further explored the strategic significance of the Stryker vehicles which lies in their potential to bolster India’s defence capabilities, particularly along the LAC. Despite the absence of explicit directives on their usage from the U.S., it is essential to note the divergence from the clear instructions provided to Pakistan when it acquired F16s, strictly limiting their use to counter-terrorism operations.
This shift in military dynamics stems from the multifaceted defence cooperation agreement between India and the U.S., exemplified by the Basic Exchange and Cooperation Agreement (BECA) signed in 2020. BECA has significantly enhanced the technological prowess of the Indian Army, providing access to advanced hardware and technology, including cruise missiles, ballistic missiles, and armoured drones.
Dr Cheema stated that while India strives to fortify its defence forces comprehensively, questions arise about the intent behind the U.S. support. Some argue that it is not solely aimed at bolstering India’s defense capabilities but rather serves as a countermeasure against China’s expanding military influence. This sentiment is reinforced by the provision of the 5th U.S. Geosynchronous Space-Based Infrared System Satellite, Geo Five, to India.
While talking, he explained that the economic and geopolitical implications of these developments for Pakistan are profound. Facing economic challenges, Pakistan appears to adopt a more measured stance, contrasting with India’s steadfast rejection of treaties and agreements. The acquisition of advanced military hardware by India, coupled with U.S. support, has created an asymmetry that may prompt Pakistan to recalibrate its strategies, potentially affecting the nuclear threshold.
In the larger context, the Indo-Pacific emerges as a pivotal arena where the trajectories of India, China, and the United States intersect. The U.S. desires India to assume a prominent maritime role and engage in multilateral naval coalitions. The Countering America’s Adversaries Through Sanctions Act (CAATSA), designed to deter countries from purchasing military hardware from U.S. adversaries, saw a nuanced application in India’s case when it acquired the S400 deliveries.
Dr Cheema concluded the talk by explaining how the South Asian geopolitical landscape evolves, the intricate dance between India, China, and the U.S. will undoubtedly shape the course of future global history. The proximity of China poses a constant strategic concern for India, prompting a continuous enhancement of its military capabilities. The unfolding events in the Indo-Pacific region underscore India’s centrality as a key player, with the potential to influence the geopolitical equilibrium in this critical sphere.
