In a recent interview with NHS Media, Ambassador Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhary, a seasoned diplomat who has served in the Pakistani Foreign Service for 37 years, including a tenure as the Foreign Secretary of Pakistan, shared his insights on the evolving dynamics of Pakistan-India relations. The interview covered a wide range of topics, including the communication gap, regional politics, third-party interventions, and the potential for out-of-the-box thinking to foster positive relations between the two neighbouring countries.
Key Points
- There is a need for regular dialogue between neighbouring countries like Pakistan and India. Without talking, misunderstandings can grow, leading to potential conflicts.
- Peaceful relations with neighbouring countries, especially India, are crucial for the long-term growth and prosperity of Pakistan.
- Policies favouring one religion over others could cause instability within countries and impact the broader region.
- Direct talks between Pakistan and India are essential. Relying on outside help is not the best solution; instead, both countries should address their issues directly.
- Potential areas of cooperation, include trade, addressing climate change, managing water resources, and promoting people-to-people connections. These efforts could lead to better relations and mutual understanding.
Ambassador Chaudhary began the discussion by highlighting the absence of dialogue between Pakistan and India, emphasizing that this communication gap could lead to misunderstandings and miscalculations. He stressed the importance of reviewing the current approach and engaging in meaningful dialogue to prevent instability in the region. The ambassador suggested that a peaceful and friendly neighbourhood is essential for India’s prosperity, and it should avoid turbulent relations with its neighbours.
Addressing the larger global context, Chaudhary pointed out that while the US has recognized India as a strategic partner and Pakistan has strengthened its relationship with China, it is crucial for both countries to assess whether sharpening alignments in South Asia will ultimately benefit the region’s stability.
The interview enquired about the concept of a “Hindu Rashtra” or Hindu state within India. Ambassador Chaudhary expressed concerns about the potential marginalization of minority communities in India, such as Muslims and Christians, and how this policy might affect regional dynamics. He emphasized the need for a peaceful approach to regional relations to avoid creating instability that could impact all countries in the region, including India.
Regarding the recurring call for third-party interventions, Ambassador Chaudhary emphasized the importance of direct engagement between Pakistan and India, rather than relying on external mediators. He highlighted the significance of bilateralism and the need for both countries to resolve their issues independently, fostering a mature and responsible approach.
Responding to questions about Pakistan’s stance on terrorism, Ambassador Chaudhary stated that Pakistan has taken significant steps against terrorism and has been a responsible partner in countering this common threat. He highlighted the need for both countries to recognize terrorism as a shared enemy and engage in constructive dialogue to address the issue.
Addressing the possibility of out-of-the-box thinking, Ambassador Chaudhary suggested various avenues for cooperation, including bilateral trade, climate change, water issues, people-to-people contacts, and religious tourism. He emphasized that such initiatives could create a positive atmosphere and foster mutual understanding.
Ambassador Chaudhary provided a comprehensive perspective on the complexities of Pakistan-India relations. He highlighted the importance of direct dialogue, a peaceful approach, and a willingness to explore innovative solutions to longstanding issues. His diplomatic expertise shed light on the potential for both countries to overcome challenges and move towards a more stable and cooperative future.
